Luke 12:43-45

New English Translation

Footnotes

1. Luke 12:43 tn See the note on the word “slave” in 7:2.
2. Luke 12:43 tn That is, doing his job, doing what he is supposed to be doing.
3. Luke 12:44 tn Grk “Truly (ἀληθῶς, alēthōs), I say to you.”
4. Luke 12:44 tn Grk “he”; the referent (the master) has been specified in the translation for clarity. See also Luke 19:11-27.
5. Luke 12:45 tn In the Greek text this is a third class condition that for all practical purposes is a hypothetical condition (note the translation of the following verb “should say”).
6. Luke 12:45 tn The term “that” (ἐκεῖνος, ekeinos) is used as a catchword to list out, in the form of a number of hypothetical circumstances, what the possible responses of “that” servant could be. He could be faithful (vv. 43-44) or totally unfaithful (vv. 45-46). He does not complete his master’s will with knowledge (v. 47) or from ignorance (v 48). These differences are indicated by the different levels of punishment in vv. 46-48.
7. Luke 12:45 tn Grk “should say in his heart.”
8. Luke 12:45 tn Or “is taking a long time.”
9. Luke 12:45 sn The slave’s action in beginning to beat the other slaves was not only a failure to carry out what was commanded but involved doing the exact reverse.
10. Luke 12:45 tn The word “other” is not in the Greek text, but is implied.
11. Luke 12:45 tn Grk “the menservants and the maidservants.” The term here, used in both masculine and feminine grammatical forms, is παῖς (pais), which can refer to a slave, but also to a slave who is a personal servant, and thus regarded kindly (L&N 87.77).